THUTHUKISA UKUSHAJA IKHAYA LAKHO NGOKUDALA IMIBANDELA YOKUSHAJA EZInhle kakhulu
Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele icatshangelwe lapho ushaja i-EV isivinini sokushaja, esingathintwa izici ezimbalwa. Lezi zici zifaka umthamo webhethri, ukuphuma kwamandla eshaja, izinga lokushisa, isimo sokushaja, kanye nemodeli yemoto kagesi
Umthamo webhethri uyisici esibalulekile esithinta isivinini sokushaja kwe-EV. Uma umthamo webhethri umkhulu, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukushaja imoto. Ukukhipha amandla eshaja nakho kubalulekile, njengoba kunquma ukuthi imoto ingashajwa ngokushesha kangakanani. Uma ishaja ikhipha amandla aphezulu, isivinini sokushaja siyashesha.
Izinga lokushisa lingesinye isici esithinta isivinini sokushaja kwe-EV. Amazinga okushisa abandayo anganciphisa izikhathi zokushaja, kuyilapho amazinga okushisa angabangela ukuba ibhethri lehle ngokushesha.
Isimo sokushajwa kwebhethri naso sibalulekile uma kuziwa esivinini sokushaja. Ama-EV adonsa amandla ngenani eliphakeme uma eshaja phakathi kuka-20% no-80%, kodwa uma ibhethri lingaphansi kuka-20% nangaphezulu kuka-80% izinga lokushaja liyancipha.
Okokugcina, imodeli yemoto ingase futhi ithinte isivinini sokushaja, njengoba amamodeli e-EV ahlukene enekhono elihlukile lokushaja. Ukuqonda lezi zici kungasiza abanikazi be-EV benze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuthi bazokhokhiswa nini futhi kuphi izimoto zabo, futhi kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi bathola okuningi kuma-EV abo.
UKUPHUMA KWAMANDLA ESHAJA
I-Charger Power Output ingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezithinta isivinini sokushaja kwe-EV. Amandla okukhipha ishaja akalwa ngama-kilowatts (kW). Lapho amandla okukhiphayo aphezulu, isivinini sokushaja sishesha. Amashaja amaningi asesidlangalaleni e-UK anamandla aphumayo angu-7kW noma 22kW, kuyilapho amashaja asheshayo enamandla aphuma ku-50kW noma ngaphezulu.
Amandla aphumayo eshaja anquma izinga ibhethri elingashajwa ngalo. Isibonelo, ishaja engu-7kW ingashaja ibhethri elingu-40kWh ukusuka ku-0 ukuya ku-100% cishe emahoreni angu-6, kuyilapho ishaja engu-22kW ingenza okufanayo emahoreni angu-2. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ishaja engu-50kW ingashaja ibhethri elifanayo ukusuka ku-0 ukuya ku-80% cishe emizuzwini engu-30.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isivinini sokushaja singakhawulwa ishaja engaphakathi kwemoto. Isibonelo, uma imoto ineshaja engaphakathi engu-7kW, ngeke ikwazi ukushaja ngesivinini esisheshayo ngisho noma ixhumeke kushaja engu-22kW.
Kuhle futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi isivinini sokushaja singahluka kuye ngokuthi ishaja ikhipha amandla angakanani namandla ebhethri lemoto. Isibonelo, ishaja engu-50kW ingakwazi ukushaja ibhethri elincane ngokushesha kunebhethri elikhulu.
Uma kukhulunywa ngamashaja e-EV asekhaya, ijubane livamise ukulinganiselwa ku-7.4kW njengoba amakhaya amaningi exhumeke esigabeni esisodwa. Amabhizinisi nezinye izingosi ezinesidingo semithwalo ephezulu cishe zizoba nokuxhumeka kwezigaba ezintathu. Lezi zingashaja ngokukhipha okuphezulu ngakho-ke amanani asheshayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-03-2024